California/Southwest Rain Projections: Norbert, El Nino & Warm Water

Written by on September 7, 2014 in United States of America with 0 Comments

Norbert continues to weaken over colder waters further north up off the Baja Peninsula and looks likely to recurve into the northern Baja and Southwest US this week which will not just raise flash flood fears but will help bring much needed moisture.

Current Infrared imagery shows a poor and struggling hurricane with little to no precip on north side.

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Norbert is crossing cooler waters now, helping the decrease in strength.

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Current infrared shows a struggling Hurricane Norbert. It’s not just cooler water but a sea of dry air being entrained from California to it’s north.

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Wide view of that dry air coming off California and wrapping around Norbert’s circulation.

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Latest track forecasts take the system inland in a sharply weakening state but will contain beneficial rainfall.

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Latest QPF for the next 7 days.

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

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Notice the core of precip stays south and east of the worst drought areas of Calif. This SHOULD change later down the road…

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The Hope For A Fall And Wet Winter

Current drought severity

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20140902_west_none

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California Drought Stats

Week Date None D0-D4 D1-D4 D2-D4 D3-D4 D4
Current 2014-09-02 0.00 100.00 100.00 95.42 81.92 58.41
Last Week 2014-08-26 0.00 100.00 100.00 95.42 81.92 58.41
3 Months Ago 2014-06-03 0.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 76.68 24.77
Start of Calendar Year 2013-12-31 2.61 97.39 94.25 87.53 27.59 0.00
Start of Water Year 2013-10-01 2.63 97.37 95.95 84.12 11.36 0.00
One Year Ago 2013-09-03 0.00 100.00 97.08 92.94 11.36 0.00
Credit: Prepared For That

Credit: Prepared For That

Groundwater levels have turned dire this summer following a 3 year downward trend in rainfall.

Wetness5-2014_610

Lake Mead reached it’s lowest levels since it’s construction back in July.

Courtesy/Source: NWS San Francisco

Courtesy/Source: NWS San Francisco

Incredible photo taken back on Aug 25th shows a drying up Lake Shasta. Only 30% capacity.

Courtesy/Credit: California Department of Water Resources.

Courtesy/Credit: California Department of Water Resources.

There is hope….

Courtesy/Source: NWS San Francisco

Courtesy/Source: NWS San Francisco

What the NWS are saying about El Nino and rainfall expected in Southern California.

While the warmest water compared to normal ‘should’ be in the central equatorial Pacific come winter, I believe for the first time in several years, warm water up the Baja and California coasts should support an active southern branch jet and storm train into California and Southwest during winter 2014-15 bringing crucial relief to this increasing, historic drought.

Norbert shall bring additional rains to an increasingly wet Southwest but INCREASING winter precipitation with an active storm track comes later once the semi-permanent Pacific high weakens and lifts north and warm water’s feedback to lower pressure and increasing precip.

Notice with the CFSv2 rainfall for the upcoming months below and it’s above normal rainfall anomaly particularly mid and LATE winter for California.

CFSv2 shows the abnormally warm water off Baja and Calif during the winter of 2014-15. The past 3-4 years have seen cold water here.

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Here’s the precipitation forecasts.

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usPrecMonInd4

usPrecMonInd5

usPrecMonInd6

Be sure to watch today’s video for the discussion to this write-up.

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