Big Snowstorm Next Week? Probably Too Early, But Late Month.. Look Out!

Written by on November 6, 2013 in United States of America with 0 Comments

We of course saw a 2-4, locally 6-10 inch swath of snow from Colorado up through Nebraska, South Dakota into Iowa and Minnesota in the last 24 hours and that storm is heading up into Canada.

Here was the scene along I-94 NW of Minneapolis late last night.

BYWvayEIcAEbeSg

Another push of chillier air pushes into the Northeast on the backside of this system following a couple of days in the 70s and 60s from Richmond to Boston. Through the weekend we have a flatter west-east flow across the country.

While there’s a strong jet and mild air crossing the Lower 48, Canada is filling with arctic air thanks to a cross polar connection which can be seen by the isobars connecting Siberia with Canada. The trouble is the modelling, particularly GFS and ECMWF are swinging wildly with NEXT WEEK’S snowstorm potential.

Both models show a sizable storm developing as a big cold Canadian high pushes south. The ECMWF initially went crazy with the trough into the Eastern US producing a big snow event, now it’s backed off with a much flatter upper pattern, now it’s the GFS with it’s wild scenario.

Check this 168 hour GFS snow chart. Way overdone in my opinion.

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Here’s the now much less enthusiastic ECMWF.

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Courtesy/Owned by AccuWeather Pro

Below is the ECMWF 500mb chart with 850 temps and it’s clear to see the west-east flow across the Lower 48 while Canada gets fed Siberian air. The mild that both crosses the country from the Pacific as well as some warmth which lifts north from the Gulf sets up quite the fight into next week.

Geopotential3250032hPa32and32Temperature32at3285032hPa_North32America_72

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The ECM has the upper low holding back west off the BC coast which keeps the zonal upper pattern across the Lower 48 but notice the cold pool dropping south over Canada.

Geopotential3250032hPa32and32Temperature32at3285032hPa_North32America_96

By Monday, a system may try to develop over the Southern Plains and lift north towards the Lakes while arctic air is knocks on the US doorstep, meeting the warmth to the south. Snow should break out over the Dakotas, Minnesota into Michigan.

Geopotential3250032hPa32and32Temperature32at3285032hPa_North32America_120

The question is how much of a trough do we see with the a positive NAO/AO/-PNA? I believe the newer run of the ECMWF which shows far less southward extent of any trough is more likely. Ultimately a flatter upper pattern with the real cold mainly staying in Canada or over the Lakes.

Geopotential3250032hPa32and32Temperature32at3285032hPa_North32America_144

Will the current GFS or ECMWF by correct or perhaps their both overdone. We could still get a big Dakotas to DC snow event with some tremendous backside cold but the indexes don’t support a big deep trough but more of a system and arctic blast which skirts the Northern Tier.

Here’s a look at the latest indexes.

ao_fcst

nao_fcst

pna_fcst

Towards the end of November you can see the possible trend towards a colder pattern. By late November, much of Canada will be abnormally cold and the snowpack will be widespread. I’m wondering if what the models are suggesting for next week is perhaps too early but is a sign of what is more likely LATER this month.

The potential cold pool Canada should have by late month may be too much for the pattern to hold north and so a shift would unleash a significant early December arctic outbreak into the US.

Here’s the CPC 8-14 day temperatures which I agree with based on the lack of blocking and above indexes.

814temp_new

The latest CFSv2 shows arctic-Siberian air continue to fill Canada in coming weeks. I think the week 3 and 4 should trend colder towards December for the Lower 48 once the indexes change.

Week 1-2

wk1_wk2_20131105_NAsfcT

Week 3-4

wk3_wk4_20131105_NAsfcT

 

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